Practicing Defensive Driving

방문운전연수 For now, autonomous cars have a lot of work to do on Britain’s tricky roads. They still crash a lot – even when they’re on autopilot.

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Sophisticated sensors and software process sensory input, creating a dynamic three-dimensional map of the car’s current environment. From there, the software plots a route to its destination.

Be Prepared

You may know the rules of the road and what to do if you get pulled over, but being prepared for anything else is important. Practicing defensive driving helps you stay ready and 방문운전연수 in control of your car at all times. No matter the weather, road conditions or other factors, you’ll save money by avoiding any unnecessary repairs.

When you’re behind the wheel, keep 100% of your attention on driving. Even if you have driven in the same conditions hundreds, or thousands of times before, it is still possible to get complacent.

Pay attention to your surroundings, scanning conditions 20 to 30 seconds ahead of you so that you have time to react if another driver acts dangerously or if you see other hazards. Ensure your seat and mirrors are adjusted correctly before you start the car, so that you’re comfortable while driving. You should also plan to stop for food, rest breaks and phone calls before your trip. This will prevent you from becoming fatigued and distracted while driving, which can lead to accidents.

Keep Your Speed Down

In addition to making the road more dangerous, driving at high speeds can lead to tunnel vision and decreased depth perception. Slowing down gives drivers a better chance to see what’s ahead and notice other road-users, and it also reduces the force of any potential collisions.

Another benefit of keeping your speed down is that it saves fuel. A vehicle’s fuel efficiency is at its best when it’s travelling at a steady pace; fluctuating up and down between 75 and 85 방문운전연수 kilometres per hour can increase fuel use by 20%.

Tech start-up Zendrive and Verizon are working together to develop a system that monitors a driver’s speed using their mobile phone’s sensors, and alerts them when they break the law. The system is aimed at catching people who regularly drive over the limit on highways, local roads and even in school zones.

If you have a habit of speeding, consider changing your route or adding extra time to get where you’re going. It’s also a good idea to avoid stress triggers while you’re driving, such as rushing out the door to be on time or being late for work.

Have an Escape Route

While this might sound like common sense, you would be surprised at how many drivers don’t think about their surroundings while on the road. You should always be prepared to have an escape route in case you need to swerve. If you don’t have an escape route, you can easily be swerved into by another driver who doesn’t take safety seriously. To prevent this, you should always be aware of your surroundings and have a clear path on both sides of you. It is also a good idea to have chunks of space in front of you, especially when driving a vehicle with a trailer attached.

This allows you to safely pass a stopped or disabled vehicle and avoid having your trailer collide with the roadway. You should also be able to move over to the shoulder of the roadway, which can offer an escape route in the event you are followed too closely. Using the shoulder as an escape route can be risky, however, since it is narrow and often more sand or gravel than the roadway.

Be Aware of Your Surroundings

A car requires your full attention while driving. Avoid distractions like fiddling with the radio, talking on your cell phone, putting on makeup, and even texting. Getting distracted is a major contributor to vehicle crashes.

Keep in mind that even if you see a potential hazard up ahead, you shouldn’t just stare at it! You need to start thinking about an escape route right away. Is the lane next to you clear? Do you have enough distance to brake? It’s crucial to scan your mirrors and the conditions around you constantly.

Another part of being aware of your surroundings is knowing how other drivers and roadway users are likely to act, so you’re less likely to get caught off guard. For example, if you’re cruising on the highway and a fast-moving truck pulls up beside you in the same lane, it’s probably safe to assume that they’re going to try to pull into your lane. Anticipating these actions can help you react quickly to stay in control and avoid an accident. The more you practice this, the better you’ll become at it.

Keep a Safe Distance

If you remember the sobering, if slightly cheesy, videos about vehicle safety in driving school, one of the most important points they taught you is to leave at least three seconds between your car and the car ahead of you. Those seconds could make all the difference if the car in front of you suddenly needs to slam on the brakes.

Keeping a safe distance also allows you to see what’s happening around you more clearly and anticipate situations. This makes for calmer, smoother and more economical driving.

To determine a safe following distance, choose a fixed point on the road like a road sign or an overpass and count to three when the car in front passes it. Then, see if your car arrives at the same point before you say “one thousand, two, three.” Heavier vehicles take longer to stop than standard cars, so give yourself more space when driving them or when inclement weather or night driving are involved.